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. 2022 Jul 19;16:22. doi: 10.1186/s40246-022-00398-9

Table 1.

Nomenclature for BH4 disorders

Disease name Gene symbol Inheritance Affected enzyme OMIM Gene locus
GTP cyclohydrolase 1 deficiency GCH1 AD GTPCH1 128,230 14q22.2
GTP cyclohydrolase 1 deficiency GCH1 AR GTPCH1 233,910 14q22.2
6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency PTS AR PTPS 261,640 11q23.1
Sepiapterin reductase deficiency SPR AR SR 612,716 2p13.2
Q-dihydropteridine reductase deficiency QDPR AR DHPR 261,630 4p15.32
Pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase deficiency PCBD1 AR PCD 264,070 10q22.1

AD Autosomal dominant, AR Autosomal recessive, BH4 Tetrahydrobiopterin, GTP Guanine triphosphate