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. 2022 Jul 19;39(9):2315–2328. doi: 10.1007/s11095-022-03341-8

Table 3.

Geometric particle size compared to aerodynamic particle size of spray dried powder formulated with mannitol and dextran (MD) excipient blend in a ratio by weight of either 1:3 or 3:1, using a low molecular weight dextran (40 kDa) or high molecular weight dextran (500 kDa). Aerodynamic particle sizes are presented as MMAD based on experimental measurement using a Next Generation Impactor (NGI). A Helos R-series laser diffraction sensor was used to measure median particle diameter (D50) and span

Formulation Ratio Dextran MW Median Particle Diameter, D50 [μm] Particle Distribution Span [μm] MMAD [μm]
MD (1:3) 40 kDa 8.7 ± 0.5 4.0 ± 0.3 4.5
MD (1:3) 500 kDa 5.9 ± 0.5 2.4 ± 0.1 4.4
MD (3:1) 40 kDa 4.9 ± 0.7 1.6 ± 0.4 4.5
MD (3:1) 500 kDa 6.1 ± 0.1 2.4 ± 0.2 4.9