Table 3.
Meta-regression analyses for continuous moderators across SITB outcomes.
| Publication year | Average age | Gender proportion | Treatment duration | White/non-white proportion | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | p | b | p | b | p | b | p | b | p | |
| Binary/categorical | ||||||||||
| Overall | − 0.01 | 0.16 | − 0.02 | 0.40 | − 0.001 | 0.64 | − 0.0002 | 0.94 | 0.002 | 0.43 |
| Suicide ideation | 0.003 | 0.83 | − 0.03 | 0.38 | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.10 |
| Suicide attempt | − 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.62 | 0.005 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.70 | 0.002 | 0.82 |
| Suicide death | − 0.19 | 0.46 | − 0.26 | 0.30 | − 9.29 | 0.46 | − 0.26 | 0.30 | − 0.26 | 0.30 |
| NSSI | 0.02 | 0.66 | − 0.14 | 0.12 | − 0.01 | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.23 | 0.01 | 0.44 |
| Self-harm | − 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.82 | − 0.01 | 0.30 | − 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.60 |
| Visits and hospitalizations | 0.002 | 0.99 | 0.23 | 0.68 | 0.03 | 0.44 | 0.04 | 0.69 | − 0.09 | 0.33 |
| Other/combined SITBs | − 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.01 | 0.82 | − 0.01 | 0.32 | − 0.01 | 0.25 | − 0.005 | 0.60 |
| Continuous | ||||||||||
| Overall | 0.01 | 0.38 | 0.01 | 0.38 | − 0.003 | 0.18 | − 0.001 | 0.72 | − 0.004 | 0.16 |
| Suicide ideation | 0.001 | 0.93 | 0.03 | 0.33 | − 0.001 | 0.53 | − 0.003 | 0.52 | − 0.002 | 0.46 |
| Suicide attempt | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Suicide death | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| NSSI | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Self-harm | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.23 | − 0.01 | 0.05 | − 0.01 | 0.05 | − 0.01 | 0.53 |
| Visits and hospitalizations | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Other/combined SITBs | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Estimates were not reported for analyses involving fewer than five effect sizes to improve the reliability and accuracy of estimates; b indicates the regression coefficient; dashes indicate unavailable information; boldface indicates a significant effect at p < 0.05.