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. 2022 Jul 19;12:12340. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16680-8

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of the prediction of continuity in referral to nutrition for diet follow-up Data presented by (number (%)).

Variables Adherence to diet
(n, %)
Do not adherence to diet
(n, %)
Total
(n, %)
Sex (N = 1528) Male 217 (27.0) 195(26.9) 412(27.0)
Female 586 (73.0) 530(73.1) 1116(73.0)
Age (N = 1528) 5–20 86(10.7) 102(14.1) 188(12.3)
20–35 387(48.2) 351(48.4) 738(43.8)
35–50 232(28.9) 212(29.2) 444(29.1)
50–65 90(11.2) 53(7.3) 143(9.4)
65–80 8(1.0) 7(1.0) 15(1.0)
Level of education (N = 1528) Literacy 1(0.1) 1(0.1) 2(1.0)
Elementary 22(2.7) 27(3.7) 49(3.2)
High school 109(13.6) 99(13.7) 208(13.6)
Diploma 223(27.8) 160(22.1) 383(25.1)
Associate degree 52(6.5) 43(5.9) 95(6.2)
Bachelor's degree and higher 396(49.3) 395(54.5) 791(51.8)
Job (N = 1528) Government jobs 144(17.9) 134(18.5) 278(18.2)
Private jobs 104(13.0) 101(13.9) 205(13.4)
Educational jobs 50(6.2) 59(8.1) 109(7.1)
Therapeutic occupations 18(2.2) 22(3.0) 40(2.6)
Unemployed 487(60.6) 409(56.4) 896(58.6)
Marital status(N = 1528) Married 502(62.5) 438(60.4) 940(61.5)
Single 301(37.5) 287(39.6) 588(38.5)
Duration of marriage (year) 0 301(37.5) 287(36.6) 588(38.5)
1–15 275(34.2) 292(40.3) 567(37.1)
15–30 155(19.3) 92(12.7) 247(16.2)
30–45 65(8.1) 47(6.5) 112(7.3)
45–60 7(0.9) 7(1.0) 14(0.9)
Reason for referral (N = 1528) Diet modification 9(1.1) 10(1.4) 19(1.2)
Gaining weight 30(3.7) 98(13.5) 128(8.4)
Fitness 1(0.1) 16(2.2) 17(1.1)
Weight Loss 756(94.1) 487(67.2) 1243(81.3)
High weight 7(0.9) 114(14.7) 121(7.9)
Group (N = 1528)
From the patients' point of view Overweight 426(53.1) 382(52.7) 808(52.9)
Obese 332(43.1) 221(30.5) 553(36.2)
Very thin 11(1.4) 33(4.6) 44(2.9)
Thin 20(2.5) 64(8.8) 84(5.5)
Fit 14(1.7) 25(3.4) 39(2.6)
Weight (kg) 23–65 45(5.6) 124(17.1) 169(11.1)
63–103 571(71.1) 484(66.8) 1055(69.0)
103–143 172(21.4) 110(15.2) 282(18.2)
 ≥ 143 15(1.9) 7(1.0) 22(1.4)
Height (centimeter) 124–144 4(0.5) 8(1.1) 12(0.8)
144–164 406(50.6) 375(51.7) 781(51.1)
164–183 371(46.2) 329(45.4) 700(45.8)
 ≥ 183 22(2.7) 13(1.8) 35(2.3)
BMI=kgm2 Underweight 19(2.4) 48(6.6) 67(4.4)
Normal weight 34(4.2) 81(11.2) 115(7.5)
Overweight 160(19.9) 184(25.4) 344(22.5)
Obese 590(73.5) 412(56.8) 1002(65.6)
Smoking (N = 1528) Yes 16(2.0) 24(3.3) 40(2.6)
No 787(98.0) 701(96.7) 1488(97.4)
Previous treatment regimen Yes 414(51.6) 379(52.3) 793(51.9)
No 389(48.4) 346(47.7) 735(48.1)
Weight satisfaction Yes 13(1.6) 28(3.9) 41(2.7)
No 790(98.4) 697(96.1) 1487(97.3)
Childhood obesity Yes 196(24.4) 169(23.3) 365(23.9)
No 607(75.6) 556(76.7) 1163(76.1)
Exercise Yes 100(12.5) 117(16.1) 217(14.2)
No 703(87.5) 608(83.9) 1311(85.8)
Having breakfast Some days 279(34.7) 286(39.4) 565(37.0)
Most days 143(17.8) 141(19.4) 284(18.6)
Everyday 381(47.4) 297(41.0) 678(44.4)
Never 0(0) 1(0.1) 1(0.1)
Most consumed meal Breakfast 50(6.2) 49(6.8) 99(6.5)
Lunch 571(71.1) 464(64.0) 1035(67.7)
Dinner 114(14.2) 140(19.3) 254(16.6)
Breakfast and Lunch 10(1.2) 11(1.5) 21(1.4)
Breakfast and Dinner 2(0.2) 2(0.3) 4(0.3)
Lunch and Dinner 41(5.1) 46(6.3) 87(5.7)
All three meals 15(1.9) 12(1.7) 27(1.8)
None 0(0) 1(0.1) 1(0.1)
Morning wake-up time 3–8 365(45.5) 287(39.6) 652(42.7)
8–13 425(52.9) 413(57.0) 838(54.8)
13–18 13(1.6) 25(3.4) 38(2.5)
Breakfast time 0 86(10.7) 90(12.4) 176(11.5)
5.30–10 476(59.3) 370(51.0) 846(55.4)
10–14.30 241(30.0) 265(36.6) 506(33.1)
Lunchtime 0 5(0.6) 2(0.3) 7(0.5)
11–15 623(77.6) 518(71.4) 1141(74.1)
15–19 175(21.8) 205(28.3) 380(24.9)
Dinner time 0 62(7.7) 17(2.3) 79(5.2)
16–22 448(55.8) 359(49.5) 807(52.8)
22–3 293(36.5) 349(48.1) 642(42.0)
Eating speed Slow 70(8.7) 78(10.8) 148(9.7)
Medium 439(54.7) 418(57.7) 857(56.1)
Fast 294(36.6) 229(31.6) 523(34.2)
sleeping time 21–1 337(42.0) 269(37.1) 606(39.7)
1–5 459(57.2) 446(61.5) 905(59.2)
 ≥ 5 7(0.9) 10(1.4) 17(1.1)
Read invitations to a party or restaurant Unknown 5(0.6) 1(0.1) 6(0.4)
Never 115(14.3) 86(11.9) 201(13.2)
Rarely 22(2.7) 21(2.9) 43(2.8)
Few 498(62.0) 435(60.0) 933(61.1)
Much 146(18.2) 163(22.5) 309(20.2)
Very much 17(2.1) 19(2.6) 36(2.4)
History of diabetes in relatives Yes 478(59.5) 441(68.8) 919(60.1)
No 325(40.5) 284(39.2) 609(39.9)