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. 2022 Jul 6;13:917886. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.917886

TABLE 1.

Participant characteristics, symptoms during acute infection, and time since molecular confirmed positive COVID-19 test for Long-CoV, no-longer symptomatic (ns)-CoV and Controls. BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area; PCFS, Post-COVID Functional Scale; EQ-5D VAS, EuroQol 5-Dimension visual analog scale.

Self-reported symptom groupings Long-CoV Ns-CoV Control
Sex (F/M), N 20/8 10/4 17/7
Age (years) 40 (11) 37 (9) 41 (12)
Height (cm) 168 (8) 170 (8) 169 (8)
BMI (kg/m2) 24.7 (3.1) 23.0 (3.1) 23.6 (3.2)
BSA (m2) 1.81 (0.19) 1.77 (0.20) 1.77 (0.19)
Smoking History (n) 4 2 3
Pre-existing airway obstruction (n) 5 1 1
Cardiovascular Comorbidity (n) 3 2 2
Acute COVID Symptom Length (days) 20 (18) 19 (17) -
Hospital Admission (n, %) 4 (13%) 3 (21%) -
Emergency Visit (n, %) 5 (17%) 2 (14%) -
Dyspnea (n, %) 24 (80%) 13 (93%) -
Fatigue (n, %) 26 (87%) 7 (50%) -
Fever (n, %) 20 (67%) 10 (71%) -
Anosmia (n, %) 19 (63%) 8 (57%) -
Loss of Taste (n, %) 18 (60%) 8 (57%) -
Muscle Pain (n, %) 16 (53%) 11 (79%) -
Headaches (n, %) 20 (67%) 8 (57%) -
Cough (n, %) 19 (63%) 8 (57%) -
Diarrhea (n, %) 7 (23%) 1 (7%) -
Time post infection Days post positive test 214 (85) 198 (89) -
Quality of Life PCFS 1 (1)†‡ 0 (0) 0 (0)
EQ-5D (VAS) 71 (16)†‡ 82 (12) 89 (9)

†: p < 0.05 vs. Con; ‡: p < 0.05 vs. ns-CoV.