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. 2021 Nov 20;28(3):899–917. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15960

TABLE 6.

Anthropogenic N2O emissions, N‐induced C sequestration in forest aboveground woody biomass (considering anthropogenic N deposition only) and net climate impact of both fluxes (expressed as 100‐year Global Warming Potential in Tg C‐equivalents per year)

Anthropogenic N2O emissions (Tg C‐eq. yr−1) a Increased C sequestration due to anthropogenic N deposition (Tg C yr−1) b Reduced C sequestration due to anthropogenic N deposition (Tg C yr−1) c Net climate impact of anthropogenic N2O and net N‐induced C sink (Tg C‐eq. yr−1)
A B C A + B + C
Boreal 45 −10 (−22%) 0 (+0%) 35
Temperate 404 −23 (−6%) 2 (+0%) 383
Tropical 432 −20 (−5%) 16 (+4%) 427
World 882 −53 (−6%) 17 (+2%) 846

Positive numbers represent a flux leading to an increase in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations, negative numbers represent a removal from the atmosphere. Percentages in columns (B) and (C) show ratio of N‐induced forest C sequestration to anthropogenic N2O emissions in column (A) (analogue to percentages shown in Figure 3).

a

Obtained from an overlay of biomes with spatially explicit anthropogenic N2O emissions for the years 2007–2016 estimated based on data presented in Tian et al. (2020), see Section 2.2.2.

b

Obtained by multiplying predicted C‐N responses with anthropogenic N deposition to forests only for grid cells where mean predicted C‐N response >0 (i.e. where N was estimated to increase C sequestration).

c

Obtained by multiplying predicted C‐N responses with anthropogenic N deposition to forests only for grid cells where mean predicted C‐N response <0 (i.e. where N was estimated to reduce C sequestration).