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. 2021 Nov 16;177(4):669–689. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.24440

TABLE 2.

Tibial measurements and indices, obtained by anthropological literature, selected and modified for this study

Nr. Definition Description References
T1 Maximum tibial length Distance from the most prominent point on the proximal metaphyseal plate to the most prominent point on the distal metaphyseal plate Modified after Martin and Saller (1957), #1
T2 Tibial sagittal shaft diameter at nutrient foramen The greater distance from anterior border to the posterior surface at the level of the nutrient foramen Martin (1928), 1050, #8a; Buikstra e Ubelaker (1994): 83, #72
T3 Tibial transverse shaft diameter at nutrient foramen The maximum mediolateral (i.e., coronal) dimension of the shaft at the level of the nutrient foramen Martin (1928), 1050, #9a; Buikstra e Ubelaker (1994): 83, #73
T4 Tibial sagittal midshaft diameter Anteroposterior diameter at 50% of tibial length, from the anterior crest to the posterior surface Martin (1928), 1050, #8
T5 Tibial transverse midshaft diameter Mediolateral (i.e., coronal) diameter at 50% of tibial length Martin (1928), 1050, #9
T6 Minimum shaft circumference Minimum circumference, usually at the inferior third of tibial length Krogman and Işcan (1986)
T7 Tibial midshaft shape index (T5/T4) × 100 Martin and Saller (1957)