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. 2022 Jul 20;46:e89. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2022.89

TABLE 2. Strengths and weaknesses of the included systematic reviews, according to the criteria of the AMSTAR2 tool.

Criteria

Answers (%)a

Yes

Partial yes

No

No meta-analysis

Presence of components of PICO

84.8

0

15.2

NA

Written protocol*

3.0

57.6

39.4

NA

Justification of the inclusion of the study designs

15.2

0

84.8

NA

Comprehensive literature search strategy*

6.1

45.5

48.8

NA

Study selection in duplicate

75.8

0

24.2

NA

Data extraction in duplicate

57.6

0

42.4

NA

List of excluded studies*

15.2

6.1

78.8

NA

Adequate description of the included studies

27.3

21.2

51.5

NA

Satisfactory technique for assessing the risk of bias*

30.3

6.1

63.6

NA

Report on the sources of funding for the studies included

3.0

0

97.0

NA

Use of appropriate methods for statistical combination of results*

27.3

0

33.3

39.4

Assess the impact of risk of bias

18.2

0

42.4

39.4

Account for risk of bias when interpreting/discussing*

36.4

0

63.6

NA

Explanation for any heterogeneity

45.5

0

54.5

NA

Investigation of publication bias and discussion*

24.2

0

36.4

39.4

Report sources of conflict of interest

90.9

0

9.1

NA

Notes:

a

“Answers (%)” represents the percentage of SRs with a specific answer.

*

Asterisk indicates critical items.

PICO, Population, Intervention, Control, and Outcome; NA, not applicable.

Source: Prepared by the authors based on the results of the evidence map.