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. 2022 Jul 7;9:903481. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.903481

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Copyright © 2022 Zeng, Xu, Kong, Tan, Guo and Zhang.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Restricted cubic spine models of non-HDL-C with all-cause (A) and cardiovascular (B) mortality. Non-HDL-C, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Restricted cubic spine models were adjusted for adjusted for age, race, education, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, creatinine, haemoglobin, glycated haemoglobin A1c, triglycerides, energy intake, protein intake, carbohydrate intake, and total fat intake.