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. 2022 Jul 7;12:883200. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.883200

Table 3.

Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (OR) from logistic regression for factors associated with cervical, breast and colorectal cancer screening.

  Cervical Cancer Breast Cancer Colorectal Cancer
Variable Unadjusted Adjusted p-value Unadjusted Adjusted p-value Unadjusted Adjusted p-value
Age (continuous) 1.04 (1.00-1.08) 1.09 (1.03-1.15) 0.0038 1.12 (1.02-1.22) 1.10 (0.97-1.25) 0.1199 1.27 (1.1-1.45) 1.24 (1.05-1.46) 0.0101
Education
 Some college or more 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
 High school or less 0.37 (0.17-0.83) 0.23 (0.08-0.7) 0.0092 0.55 (0.18-1.67) 1.05 (0.22-4.94) 0.9501 0.32 (0.1-0.97) 0.37 (0.08-1.70) 0.1997
Time Since Last Routine Check-up
 ≤ 1 year 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)  
 1-2 years 0.30 (0.11-0.83) 0.42 (0.12-1.41) 0.1615 0.24 (0.06-1.04) 0.64 (0.09-4.64) 0.6590 0.66 (0.04-11.12) NE  
 2 or more years 0.15 (0.05-0.41) 0.16 (0.04-0.59) 0.0060 0.14 (0.04-0.51) 0.34 (0.05-2.38) 0.2753 0.09 (0.01-0.82) NE  
Place of birth
 U.S. born 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)  
 Foreign born 0.86 (0.36-2.04) 0.84 (0.24-2.92) 0.7843 0.43 (0.09-2.08) 3.73 (0.4-34.86) 0.2487 0.41 (0.09-1.78) 1.30 (0.21-8.07) 0.7794
Health Insurance
 Yes 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)  
 No 0.59 (0.26-1.38) 0.82 (0.26-2.62) 0.7425 0.11 (0.04-0.37) 0.06 (0.01-0.34) 0.0016 0.03 (0.00-0.28) 0.06 (0.01-0.55) 0.0133

NE: Not estimated to avoid model overfitting due to small sample size. P-values for the adjusted model are reported, unadjusted p-values not shown. Bolded p-value indicates significance level of p<0.05.