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. 2022 Jul 7;9:902775. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.902775

Table 4A.

General linear models for training and obedience, excitability, attachment and attention-seeking, and social behaviour.

Behavioural factor score PPN mean ± SEM
(range min-max)
Control mean ± SEM
(range min-max)
Effect
size
Degrees of freedom F Main effectP
Training and obedience −0.07 ± 0.06 (−1.33–2.20) −0.16 ± 0.07 (−1.67–1.67) −0.14 1 1.288 0.258
Excitability 0.158 ± 0.10 (−2.20-3.20) 0.03 ± 0.10 (−2.00–2.40) −0.14 1 0.489 0.485
Attachment and attention-seeking 0.22 ± 0.10 (−2.67–2.33) 0.08 ± 0.10 (−2.00–2.17) −0.16 1 1.043 0.309
Social behaviour −0.02 ± 0.06 (−1.13–2.13) −0.06 ± 0.06 (−1.25–1.00) −0.08 1 0.204 0.652