Table 5.
Rapidly digestible starch (RDS), slowly digestible starch (SDS), and resistant starch (RS) contents of starch in parboiled and cooked parboiled black rice†.
Rice variety | RDS (%) | SDS (%) | RS (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Parboiled rice | |||
Waxy | 57.84 ± 1.14c | 30.43 ± 1.94a | 11.72 ± 3.08b |
Medium-amylose | 51.77 ± 0.81b | 40.01 ± 1.19b | 8.22 ± 0.34a |
High-amylose | 25.83 ± 1.09a | 45.84 ± 1.24c | 28.32 ± 0.16c |
Cooked parboiled rice | |||
Waxy | 60.31 ± 0.38b | 38.42 ± 0.54b | 1.26 ± 0.14a |
Medium-amylose | 61.48 ± 0.41c | 36.35 ± 0.33a | 2.17 ± 0.21b |
High-amylose | 43.14 ± 1.14a | 43.63 ± 0.93c | 13.23 ± 0.40c |
Data were expressed as means ± SD. For uncooked or cooked parboiled rice, means within a row that had the same letter were not significantly different (α = 0.05).