Skip to main content
. 2022 Jul 18;13(7):652–661. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v13.i7.652

Table 2.

Data on all primary outcomes for both groups


Intervention group
Control group
Mean difference (95%CI)
P value
Comfort 8.06 ± 1.41 6.96 ± 2.03 1.10 (0.81 to 1.40) < 0.0001
Injury rate 0.70 ± 1.01 1.21 ± 1.53 -0.51 (-1.28 to 0.25) 0.18
Running speed (miles per hour) 6.27 ± 1.03 6.00 ± 1.54 0.28 (0.06 to 0.50) 0.013

Values for the intervention group and control group are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Statistical analysis used P values from unpaired two-tailed t-tests with Welch's correction. Significant difference was considered if P < 0.05. CI: Confidence interval. Injury rate: Number of injuries reported per participant over the 8-wk study period.