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. 2022 Jul 7;13:915393. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.915393

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on the secretion of stress hormones and inflammatory cytokines in rhesus monkeys. The plasma was extracted from the centrifuged blood samples after 30 days of sleep deprivation. The concentration of serum cortisol (A), norepinephrine (B), IL‐6 (C), IL-8 (D), TNF‐α (E), and IL‐10 (F) was detected using ELISAs. Differences were denoted as follows: **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. NC, normal control group.