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. 2022 Feb 9;77(7):2025–2037. doi: 10.1111/all.15234

TABLE 1.

Regulation of circRNA biogenesis by specific RBPs and their role in disease

circRNA Gene RBP RBP function Disease and effect Ref
circ0006916 HOMER1 TNRC6A Binding to flanked intron regions, promotion of circ0006916 production Use of TNRC6A as a possible strategy to increase circ0006916 levels in lung cancer cells, where the expression of this circRNA is downregulated. Regulation of cell cycle and proliferation. 142
SCD‐circRNA 2 SCD RBM3 Binding to flanking regions, promotion of SCD‐circRNA 2 biogenesis In hepatocellular carcinoma, upregulation of both SCD‐circRNA 2 and RBM3. Regulation of cell cycle. 143
circAMOTL1L AMOTL1 RBM25 Promotion of circAMOTL1L biogenesis In prostatic cancer, downregulation of both circAMOTL1L and RBM25 due to lower p53 activity. Regulation of EMT. 144
TTN‐derived circRNAs TTN RBM20 Promotion of biogenesis of a specific circRNAs subset from the titin gene I‐band. Alternative backsplicing. In dilated cardiomyopathy, RBM20 activity is lost, and a complete set of circRNAs together with it. 145