Table 1.

Participant Characteristics (n = 332)

Characteristic	n (%) or median (IQR)a
Age (years)	3 (1–6)
Age (category)
<5 years	211 (63.6%)
5–10 years	101 (30.4%)
11–14 years	20 (6.0%)
HIV-positive	37/329 (11.3%)
CD4 cell count (cells/µL) (n = 27)	715 (336–1462)
Inpatient	67 (20.2%)
Weight loss	206 (62.1%)
Underweight	179/330 (54.2%)
Fever (≥38.3°C)	19 (5.7%)
Abnormal chest X-ray	132/301 (43.9%)
TST positive	163/310 (52.6%)
Xpert or Xpert Ultra positive	53 (16.0%)
Mycobacterial culture positive	32/329 (9.7%)
AFB smear microscopy positive	18/325 (5.5%)
CRP	3.0 mg/L (2.5–26.6)

Abbreviations: AFB, acid fast bacilli; CRP, C-reactive protein; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IQR, interquartile range.

N=332 unless otherwise indicated.