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. 2022 Jul 21;17(7):e0270988. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270988

Table 4. Comparison between participants with the low and high risk of IGD.

Low risk of IGD (n = 136) High risk of IGD (n = 20) X 2 p d
Recognition Correct label (n, %) 35 (25.7%) 5 (25%) .005 .944
Addiction disorder (n, %) 41 (30.1%) 5 (25%) .222 .637
(n = 141) (n = 21) U p d
Feeling Difficulty 5.50 (1.85) 5.71 (1.35) 1473.5 .971
Treatment 6.09 (1.49) 6.10 (1.41) 1457.5 .897
Empathy 3.62 (1.94) 5.10 (1.58) 870.0 .002**
Happiness 3.43 (1.92) 4.19 (1.89) 1101.5 .054
Successful 1.66 (1.19) 2.05 (1.28) 1190.0 .093
Friendship 2.23 (1.48)a 2.81 (1.83) 1218.5 .183
(n = 140) (n = 21)
Help General help 5.39 (1.90) 4.95 (1.88) 1244.5 .238
Alone 4.67 (2.09) 4.52 (2.60) 1459.0 .955
School teacher 5.24 (1.78)b 5.38 (1.88) 1366.5 .628
Friends 4.99 (1.73) 4.50 (2.52)c 1307.5 .626
Parents 6.22 (1.31) b 5.95 (1.91) 1459.0 .998
Relatives 5.35 (1.70) b 4.67 (2.15) 1207.5 .188
School Counsellor 5.72 (1.65) 5.86 (1.42) 1445.5 .896
Psychologist 5.52 (1.75) b 5.76 (1.55) 1353.5 .576
Psychiatrist 5.11 (1.98) 4.33 (2.13) 1140.5 .090
Addiction counselor 5.82 (1.69) 6.00 (1.34) 1431.0 .833
Call or online counseling 5.19 (1.89) 5.05 (2.27) 1446.0 .901
Books 4.76 (2.00) 4.00 (2.45) 1207.0 .179
Internet search 3.46 (2.10) 3.14 (2.20) 1335.5 .492

Likert scale of 1–7 (1 = not very likely, 7 = very likely).

Data in bold represents the help option that had the highest ratings and underlined data represents the help option that had the lowest ratings.

a n = 140.

b n = 139.

c n = 20.

d * p < .05

** p < .01