Figure 2.
LEfSe analysis of gut microbiota. (A) Cladogram representative. The red, blue, and green nodes in the phylogenetic tree represent microbial species that play an important role in the Con, SVP, G-CK + SVP groups, respectively. Yellow nodes represent species with no significant difference. (B) The relative abundance of Actinobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bifidobacteriales, Bifidobacteriaceae, Bifidobacterium, and Bifidobacterium pseudolongum. Values are mean ± SD, n = 10. (C) The relative abundance of Verrucomicrobia, Verrucomicrobiae, Verrucomicrobiales, Verrucomicrobiaceae, Akkermansia, and Akkermansia muciniphila. Values are mean ± SD, n = 10. Con, control; SVP, sodium valproate (500 mg/kg, twice daily); G-CK, ginsenoside compound K (320 mg/kg, once daily). #p < 0.05 vs. Con group, *p < 0.05 vs. SVP group.
