TABLE 1.
N | Group A | % | Group B | % | Odds ratio | 95% CI | p Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal age ≥35 years | 7,678 | 2,306/7,635 | 30.2 | 14/43 | 32.6 | 1.11 | 0.54 | 2.18 | .74 |
Multipara | 7,636 | 3,851/7,594 | 50.7 | 18/42 | 42.9 | 0.72 | 0.37 | 1.4 | .35 |
Fertility treatment | 7,450 | 807/7,407 | 10.9 | 3/43 | 7 | 0.61 | 0.12 | 1.93 | .62 |
Alcohol | 5,834 | 209/5,794 | 3.6 | 3/40 | 7.5 | 2.16 | 0.42 | 6.92 | .17 |
Smoking | 5,817 | 401/5,777 | 6.9 | 1/40 | 2.5 | 0.34 | 0.01 | 2.04 | .52 |
GDM | 7,647 | 555/7,604 | 7.3 | 0/43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.14 | .07 |
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy | 7,650 | 814/7,607 | 10.7 | 14/43 | 32.6 | 4.02 | 1.95 | 7.9 | <.01 |
Placental weight <−1.28SD | 5,715 | 853/5,679 | 15 | 17/36 | 47.2 | 5.06 | 2.45 | 10.3 | <.01 |
Abnormal placental cord insertion | 5,292 | 593/5,255 | 11.3 | 14/37 | 37.8 | 4.7 | 2.62 | 9.76 | <.01 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus.