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. 2001 Aug;67(8):3440–3444. doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3440-3444.2001

TABLE 1.

Comparison of electrical parameters, averaged over the current injection period, between electroporation and artificial and natural lightninga

System Vcrest (kV) Ecrest (kV mm−1) Icrest (A) Jcrest (A m−2) j(t)dt (C m−2)
Electroporation 2.4 1.2 0.1 5,000 22.5
Simulated lightning 7.0 0.7 5.0 2,500 15
Natural lightning Ia 0.6b 26,000 12,000 4.15
a

I, irrelevant. 

b

This value was calculated for an electrical resistivity of the soil tested of 50 Ω · m.