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. 2022 Feb 24;59(9):3700–3710. doi: 10.1007/s13197-022-05393-5

Table 2.

Effect of flavoring with White sapote fruit pulp on the chemical composition of yoghurt samples during storage at 5 ± 1 °C for 21 days

Yoghurt sample Storage period (day) Total solids (%) Protein (%) Fat (%) Ash (%) Total carbohydrates (%)
CY Fresh 14.81 ± 0.60 cA 3.49 ± 0.06 bA 3.90 ± 0.10 a A 0.88 ± 0.01 dC 6.54 ± 0.66 cA
7 days 15.11 ± 0.12 eA 3.58 ± 0.01 c A 3.91 ± 0.04 bA 0.89 ± 0.01 cBC 6.73 ± 0.11eA
14 days 15.23 ± 0.03 e A 3.50 ± 0.11 cA 3.89 ± 0.00 a A 0.90 ± 0.06 fAB 6.94 ± 0.10 dA
21 days 15.33 ± 0.01 eA 3.53 ± 0.11 bA 3.82 ± 0.05 aA 0.91 ± 0.01 dA 7.08 ± 0.11 dA
PY Fresh 14.64 ± 0.39 cB 3.48 ± 0.03 bA 3.90 ± 0.05 aB 0.88 ± 0.01 d B 6.38 ± 0.33 cB
7 days 15.04 ± 0.09 d A 3.58 ± 0.01 cA 4.02 ± 0.02 aA 0.89 ± 0.01 cB 6.56 ± 0.07 dA
14 days 15.32 ± 0.40 d A 3.59 ± 0.01 bcA 3.91 ± 0.01 aB 0.91 ± 0.03 eA 6.91 ± 0.41 cA
21 days 15.39 ± 0.42 dA 3.60 ± 0.01 bA 3.85 ± 0.05 aB 0.92 ± 0.06 dA 7.02 ± 0.43 cA
PFY0 Fresh 22.94 ± 0.06 bB 3.44 ± 0.04 bA 3.70 ± 0.10 bA 0.92 ± 0.02 cC 14.88 ± 0.18 bB
7 days 23.09 ± 0.11 cB 3.47 ± 0.06 dA 3.77 ± 0.03 cA 0.94 ± 0.00 bBC 14.91 ± 0.08 cB
14 days 23.27 ± 0.29 cAB 3.52 ± 0.09 cA 3.63 ± 0.11bA 0.95 ± 0.01 dAB 15.16 ± 0.35 bB
21 days 23.56 ± 0.22 cA 3.56 ± 0.09 bA 3.43 ± 0.11 bB 0.97 ± 0.02 cA 15.60 ± 0.10 bA
PFY1 Fresh 23.30 ± 0.33 b C 3.60 ± 0.01 aB 3.50 ± 0.02 c A 0.94 ± 0.05 bC 15.26 ± 0.32 abC
7 days 23.48 ± 0.28 b BC 3.69 ± 0.02 b A 3.55 ± 0.05 e A 0.95 ± 0.01 bB 15.29 ± 0.21 bC
14 days 23.82 ± 0.02 bAB 3.69 ± 0.03 abA 2.96 ± 0.00 dB 0.96 ± 0.04 c A 16.20 ± 0.04 aB
21 days 23.96 ± 0.03 bA 3.71 ± 0.02 aA 2.65 ± 0.07 dC 0.97 ± 0.01 cA aA16.64 ± 0.11
PFY2 Fresh 23.68 ± 0.18 a C 3.64 ± 0.09 aB 3.50 ± 0.00 cA 0.95 ± 0.00 b B 15.59 ± 0.15 aC
7 days 23.87 ± 0.07 aB 3.71 ± 0.02 b A 3.57 ± 0.06 deA 0.96 ± 0.00 b B 15.64 ± 0.04 aC
14 days 23.99 ± 0.02 abAB 3.72 ± 0.01 aA 3.04 ± 0.02 cdB 1.04 ± 0.01 bA 16.18 ± 0.02 aB
21 days 24.09 ± 0.05 abA 3.73 ± 0.03 aA 2.62 ± 0.06 dC 1.05 ± 0.03 bA 16.70 ± 0.11 aA
PFY3 Fresh 23.84 ± 0.14 a C 3.66 ± 0.05 aA 3.40 ± 0.20 cA 1.02 ± 0.02 aB 15.75 ± 0.26 aC
7 days 24.01 ± 0.10 aB 3.78 ± 0.01 aA 3.43 ± 0.06 dA 1.04 ± 0.04 aAB 15.76 ± 0.12 aC
14 days 24.22 ± 0.03 a A 3.78 ± 0.01 aA 3.07 ± 0.01 cB 1.07 ± 0.01 a A 16.30 ± 0.01 aB
21 days 24.36 ± 0.03 aA 3.79 ± 0.01 aA 2.78 ± 0.04 cC 1.09 ± 0.00 aA 16.71 ± 0.05 aA

Mean (± SD) with small letters (abc) indicate significant differences among probiotic yoghurts flavored with different white Sapote fruit pulp levels. (in rows), P < 0.05.Mean (± SD) with capital letters (ABC) indicate significant differences among probiotic yoghurts samples during storage (in columns), P < 0.05

where: CY, control yoghurt; PY, probiotic yoghurt; PFY0, flavored probiotic yoghurt without fruit pulp; PFY1, flavored probiotic yoghurt with 5% fruit pulp; PFY2, flavored probiotic yoghurt with 10% fruit pulp; PFY3, flavored probiotic yoghurt with 15% fruit pulp