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. 2022 Feb 12;59(9):3609–3618. doi: 10.1007/s13197-022-05367-7

Table 2.

Some physicochemical characteristics and instrumental color properties of the pestil samples

Samples Dry matter (g/100g) Ash (g/100g) Titratable acidity SSA% Water activity (aw) Protein (g/100g) HMF (mg/kg) L* a* b*
R1 86.87 ± 0.47 1.12 ± 0.04 0.30 ± 0.02 0.58 ± 0.01 4.32 ± 0.27 2.96 ± 0.11 44.12 ± 1.42 5.12 ± 0.60 22.06 ± 2.17
R2 88.59 ± 0.38 0.89 ± 0.03 0.24 ± 0.01 0.54 ± 0.01 4.98 ± 0.25 2.98 ± 0.05 41.35 ± 0.74 5.53 ± 0.51 21.63 ± 1.36
R3 88.13 ± 0.35 0.93 ± 0.06 0.26 ± 0.02 0.56 ± 0.01 4.63 ± 0.14 3.01 ± 0.17 42.16 ± 1.08 5.34 ± 0.47 21.78 ± 0.49
R4 87.41 ± 0.21 1.09 ± 0.02 0.33 ± 0.02 0.57 ± 0.02 4.18 ± 0.13 3.05 ± 0.14 42.89 ± 0.89 5.03 ± 0.58 22.87 ± 1.65
R5 90.03 ± 0.13 0.69 ± 0.04 0.22 ± 0.01 0.51 ± 0.01 5.76 ± 0.52 3.89 ± 0.17 39.76 ± 1.10 6.01 ± 0.31 20.43 ± 1.55
R6 90.55 ± 0.59 0.67 ± 0.03 0.20 ± 0.01 0.52 ± 0.01 5.91 ± 0.47 4.04 ± 0.26 40.52 ± 0.97 6.12 ± 0.36 21.01 ± 1.78
R7 89.08 ± 0.08 0.78 ± 0.04 0.24 ± 0.01 0.53 ± 0.01 5.33 ± 0.16 3.24 ± 0.10 41.03 ± 0.84 5.81 ± 0.62 21.32 ± 0.54
Variance analyses Dry matter g/100g Ash g/100g Titretable acidity SSA% Water activity (aw) Protein g/100g HMF mg/kg L* a* b*
A 89.7* 197.1* 31.9* 84.5* 429.9* 86.1* 39.6* 379.1* 21.7*
A2 0.2 0.7 1.4 0.2 1.1 28.3* 0.6 0.1 9.842E−004
Model 44.9* 98.9* 16.6** 42.4* 215.5* 57.2* 20.1* 189.6* 10.8**
Lack of fit 0.62 5.75 0.85 0.05 0.22 1.92 0.14 0.14 0.16
R2 0.95 0.98 0.89 0.95 0.99 0.96 0.91 0.99 0.84

A Rice flour, R2 determination coefficient

*p < 0.01, **p < 0.05