Table 2.
Some physicochemical characteristics and instrumental color properties of the pestil samples
| Samples | Dry matter (g/100g) | Ash (g/100g) | Titratable acidity SSA% | Water activity (aw) | Protein (g/100g) | HMF (mg/kg) | L* | a* | b* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R1 | 86.87 ± 0.47 | 1.12 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.58 ± 0.01 | 4.32 ± 0.27 | 2.96 ± 0.11 | 44.12 ± 1.42 | 5.12 ± 0.60 | 22.06 ± 2.17 |
| R2 | 88.59 ± 0.38 | 0.89 ± 0.03 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.54 ± 0.01 | 4.98 ± 0.25 | 2.98 ± 0.05 | 41.35 ± 0.74 | 5.53 ± 0.51 | 21.63 ± 1.36 |
| R3 | 88.13 ± 0.35 | 0.93 ± 0.06 | 0.26 ± 0.02 | 0.56 ± 0.01 | 4.63 ± 0.14 | 3.01 ± 0.17 | 42.16 ± 1.08 | 5.34 ± 0.47 | 21.78 ± 0.49 |
| R4 | 87.41 ± 0.21 | 1.09 ± 0.02 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 0.57 ± 0.02 | 4.18 ± 0.13 | 3.05 ± 0.14 | 42.89 ± 0.89 | 5.03 ± 0.58 | 22.87 ± 1.65 |
| R5 | 90.03 ± 0.13 | 0.69 ± 0.04 | 0.22 ± 0.01 | 0.51 ± 0.01 | 5.76 ± 0.52 | 3.89 ± 0.17 | 39.76 ± 1.10 | 6.01 ± 0.31 | 20.43 ± 1.55 |
| R6 | 90.55 ± 0.59 | 0.67 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.01 | 0.52 ± 0.01 | 5.91 ± 0.47 | 4.04 ± 0.26 | 40.52 ± 0.97 | 6.12 ± 0.36 | 21.01 ± 1.78 |
| R7 | 89.08 ± 0.08 | 0.78 ± 0.04 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.53 ± 0.01 | 5.33 ± 0.16 | 3.24 ± 0.10 | 41.03 ± 0.84 | 5.81 ± 0.62 | 21.32 ± 0.54 |
| Variance analyses | Dry matter g/100g | Ash g/100g | Titretable acidity SSA% | Water activity (aw) | Protein g/100g | HMF mg/kg | L* | a* | b* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 89.7* | 197.1* | 31.9* | 84.5* | 429.9* | 86.1* | 39.6* | 379.1* | 21.7* |
| A2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 28.3* | 0.6 | 0.1 | 9.842E−004 |
| Model | 44.9* | 98.9* | 16.6** | 42.4* | 215.5* | 57.2* | 20.1* | 189.6* | 10.8** |
| Lack of fit | 0.62 | 5.75 | 0.85 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 1.92 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| R2 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 0.89 | 0.95 | 0.99 | 0.96 | 0.91 | 0.99 | 0.84 |
A Rice flour, R2 determination coefficient
*p < 0.01, **p < 0.05