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. 2022 Jan 4;59(8):3256–3265. doi: 10.1007/s13197-021-05325-9

Table 1.

Assignment of the variables and levels of the experimental design

Levels
Variables  − 1 (low) 0 (intermediate)  + 1 (high)
X1-Temperature (°C) 140 160 180
X2-Heating time (min) 5 15 30
X3-Extracting solvent Me70 Me + Ac Ac80

Me70: Aqueous Methanol (70%, v/v); Me + Ac: mixture of aqueous acetone (80%, v/v) and aqueous methanol (70%, v/v) in a ratio of 1:1 (v/v); Ac80: Aqueous Acetone (80%, v/v)