Table 5.
Factors associated with OHRQoL.
| Variable | B | Std. error | Beta (standardized) | t | P | 95%CI for B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | ||||||
| 20–30 | ||||||
| 30–40 | 0.242 | 1.844 | 0.015 | 0.131 | 0.896 | −3.390–3.873 |
| 40–50 | −0.277 | 2.144 | −0.013 | −0.129 | 0.897 | −4.500–3.945 |
| 50–60 | 0.571 | 2.070 | 0.030 | 0.276 | 0.783 | 3.506–4.648 |
| 60–70 | −1.076 | 2.382 | −0.045 | −0.452 | 0.652 | −5.768–3.616 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | ||||||
| Female | 0.102 | 0.852 | 0.006 | 0.120 | 0.904 | −1.575–1.780 |
| Occupation | ||||||
| State-owned units | 0.418 | 0.599 | 0.057 | 0.698 | 0.486 | −0.762–1.599 |
| Private units | −0.100 | 0.974 | −0.006 | −0.103 | 0.918 | −2.018–1.818 |
| Freelance work | 0.102 | 1.435 | 0.006 | 0.071 | 0.943 | −2.725–2.929 |
| Retired | ||||||
| Education level | ||||||
| Elementary | −0.035 | 1.675 | −0.002 | −0.021 | 0.983 | −3.334–3.263 |
| Middle school | 1.203 | 1.898 | 0.063 | 0.634 | 0.527 | −2.536–4.941 |
| Bachelor or above | ||||||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Married | ||||||
| Single | 0.877 | 1.318 | 0.043 | 0.665 | 0.506 | −1.719–3.473 |
| Divorced | 2.576 | 1.772 | 0.081 | 1.454 | 0.147 | −0.914–6.066 |
| Smoking | 1.129 | 1.311 | 0.048 | 0.861 | 0.390 | −1.454–3.712 |
| Drinking | −2.584 | 1.034 | −0.136 | −2.498 | 0.013* | −4.620–(−0.547) |
| Socio-economic status | ||||||
| Very low | 0.385 | 0.588 | 0.050 | 0.654 | 0.514 | −0.774–1.544 |
| Low | −1.084 | 1.171 | −0.065 | −0.925 | 0.356 | −3.391–1.224 |
| Middle | 1.214 | 1.072 | 0.072 | 1.132 | 0.259 | −0.899–3.326 |
| High | ||||||
| Frequency of going to the dental clinics | ||||||
| Regular check | 0.946 | 0.688 | 0.093 | 1.376 | 0.170 | −0.408–2.301 |
| Seldom | −0.462 | 1.322 | −0.020 | −0.349 | 0.727 | −3.066–2.142 |
| When necessary | ||||||
| Never | −3.675 | 1.616 | −0.142 | −2.275 | 0.024* | −6.857–(−0.493) |
| Voluntary service | −0.933 | 0.924 | −0.060 | −1.010 | 0.314 | −2.753–0.887 |
| Vaccination | 0.004 | 1.106 | 0.000 | 0.004 | 0.997 | −2.174–2.183 |
| TMD symptoms | ||||||
| No symptoms of TMD | ||||||
| Symptoms of TMD without pain | 2.797 | 1.051 | 0.142 | 2.660 | 0.008* | 0.726–4.868 |
| Symptoms of TMD with pain | 12.079 | 1.732 | 0.408 | 6.976 | <0.001* | 8.669–15.490 |
| Tooth loss | 2.546 | 0.918 | 0.154 | 2.773 | 0.006* | 0.738–4.355 |
| Sleep disorder | 2.598 | 0.881 | 0.169 | 2.949 | 0.003* | 0.863–4.333 |
| Tinnitus | 1.261 | 0.985 | 0.078 | 1.279 | 0.202 | −0.680–3.201 |
| Relatively close contacts | 0.168 | 0.832 | 0.011 | 0.202 | 0.840 | −1.470–1.806 |
, P < 0.05 was considered significant.