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. 2022 Jul 8;10:899582. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.899582

Table 7.

Factors of the occurrence of depression.

Unitivariable analysis Multivariable analysis
P OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI
Gender (male) 0.009* 0.505 0.303–0.841 0.049* 0.541 0.293–0.999
Age
    20–30
    30–40 <0.001* 8.873 2.945–26.735 0.009* 6.073 1.559–23.662
    40–50 0.052 3.414 0.991–11.758
    50–60 <0.001* 12.196 3.805–39.091 0.005* 7.857 1.848–33.415
    60–70 0.043* 3.75 1.044–13.472 0.376 2.035 0.422–9.807
Marital status
    Married
    Single 0.011* 0.388 0.188–0.801 0.219 0.547 0.29–1.43
    Divorced 0.006* 6.087 1.699–21.809 0.012* 6.155 1.503–25.208
Occupation
    State-owned units
    Private units 0.748 0.904 0.49–1.668
    Freelance work 0.174 0.625 0.318–1.23
    Retired 0.676 1.169 0.562–2.43
Education level
    Elementary 0
    Middle school 1.000 1.000 0.131–7.605
    Bachelor or above 0.691 0.669 0.093–4.841
Socio-economic status
    Very low
    Low 0.575 0.78 0.327–1.861
    Middle 0.895 1.061 0.444–2.532
    High 0.818 1.106 0.468–2.616
Smoking 0.982 1.009 0.483–2.105
Drinking 0.222 0.685 0.374–1.256
Frequency of going to the dental clinics
    Regular check
    Seldom 0.245 0.545 0.196–1.515
    When necessary 0.562 0.790 0.357–1.75
    Never 0.127 0.421 0.139–1.277
Voluntary service 0.359 1.253 0.774–2.027
Vaccination 0.05* 0.526 0.276–1.001 0.126 0.543 0.249–1.188
TMD symptoms
    No symptoms of TMD
    Symptoms of TMD without pain 0.075 0.548 0.282–1.062
    Symptoms of TMD with pain 0.068 2.441 0.935–6.372
Tooth loss <0.001* 2.662 1.581–4.48 0.036* 1.958 1.046–3.664
Sleep disorder 0.002* 2.157 1.324–3.516 0.901 1.041 0.557–1.945
Tinnitus <0.001* 3.499 2.088–5.864 0.027* 2.083 1.089–3.984
Relatively close contacts <0.001* 3.42 2.076–5.634 <0.001* 3.182 1.754–5.77
*

, P < 0.05 was considered significant.