Table 3.
Intraoperation findings of CEF with and without GI.
| intraoperation findings (n = 29) | n (%) | value |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic characteristics for CEF | ||
| Preoperative considerations | 17(58.6) | – |
| Intraoperative diagnosis | 12(41.4) | – |
| Distribution of CEF | ||
| CDF without GI/CDF with GI | 6(20.7)/11(37.9) | – |
| CCF without GI /CCF with GI | 6(20.7)/0(0) | – |
| CGF without GI /CGF with GI | 2(6.9)/1(3.4) | – |
| CDF without GI and CGF without GI | 1(3.4) | – |
| Mirizzi syndrome and CDF | 2(6.8) | – |
| Surgical method | ||
| Laparoscopy | 13(44.8) | – |
| Conversion | 8(27.6) | – |
| Open | 8(27.6) | – |
| Surgical procedure | ||
| aEnterolithotomy | 6(20.7) | – |
| aEnterolithotomy + cholecystectomy + fistula repair | 5(17.2) | – |
| aEnterolithotomy + cholecystostomy | 1(3.4) | – |
| bCholecystectomy + fistula repair | 11(37.9) | – |
| bCholecystectomy + choledocholithotmy + fistula repair + T-tube insertion | 5(17.2) | – |
| bCholecystectomy + Billroth II | 1(3.4) | – |
| Closure method of the fistula (n = 20) | – | |
| Fistula resected and simply interrupted sutures | 18(90) | – |
| Applyingby Endo-GIA device | 1(5) | – |
| Billroth II (completely fistula resection) | 1(5) | – |
| Histopathologic revealing gallbladder cancer (n = 22) | 1(4.5) | – |
| Operation time (min) | – | 157(65–360) |
| Blood loss (ml) | – | 40(10–450) |
| Size of fistula (cm) | – | 1.4(0.5–3) |
| Postoperative ICU management | 4(13.8) | – |
| Hospital stays (days) | – | 16(5–40) |
a
CEF with GI.
b
CEF without GI.