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. 2022 Jan 27;30(2):435–446. doi: 10.1002/oby.23342

TABLE 5.

Obesity‐ and insulin resistance‐related pathways regulated by the four predictive miRNAs

No. KEGG pathway p value No. of genes No. of miRNAs
1 Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 9.22E‐05 33 3
2 Lysine degradation 2.04E‐04 15 2
3 FoxO signaling pathway 2.34E‐04 41 3
4 Fatty acid elongation 0.0012 7 3
5 Prolactin signaling pathway 0.0014 21 3
6 Focal adhesion 0.0021 52 3
7 Adherens junction 0.0024 20 2
8 ECM‐receptor interaction 0.0025 19 3
9 Valine, leucine, and isoleucine biosynthesis 0.0036 2 2
10 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton 0.0061 50 3
11 MAPK signaling pathway 0.0102 54 3
12 p53 signaling pathway 0.0102 21 3
13 mTOR signaling pathway 0.0133 18 3
14 Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum 0.0140 39 3
15 Hippo signaling pathway 0.0157 32 3
16 Fatty acid degradation 0.0241 7 2
17 Endocytosis 0.0263 41 3
18 PI3K‐Akt signaling pathway 0.0370 68 3
19 HIF‐1 signaling pathway 0.0478 26 3

Abbreviations: ECM, extracellular matrix; FoxO, forkhead box protein O; HIF‐1, hypoxia‐inducible factor 1; KEGG, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes; MAPK, mitogen‐activated protein kinase; miRNA, microRNA; mTOR, mechanistic target of rapamycin (serine/threonine kinase); PI3K‐Akt, phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase‐protein kinase b.