Skip to main content
. 2022 Jul 23;22:567. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03633-y

Table 3.

The differences of post- and pre- class scores of SOCS and comparison between face-to-face and online groups

Face-to-face (n = 75)
Mean (SD)
Online (n = 75)
Mean (SD)
U p r
Overall 0.12 (0.26) 0.08 (0.30) 2132.0 0.44 0.03
Outcome 0.07 (0.47) 0.12 (0.45) 2309.0 0.53 0.05
Means 0.14 (0.44) 0.07 (0.49) 2306.0 0.38 0.02
Boundary 0.12 (0.27) 0.06 (0.37) 2018.5 0.24 0.09

SD standard deviation, SOCS social interdependence in collaborative learning scale [21]