Table 2.
Cox Model 1 HR (95% CI) | Cox Model 2 HR (95% CI) | Cox Model 3 HR (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
All-cause | (a) Central EEG | 1.12 (1.07–1.17) | 1.15 (1.10–1.20) | 1.11 (1.06–1.16) |
(b) EEG+EOG+EMG | 1.11 (1.06–1.17) | 1.17 (1.11–1.24) | 1.14 (1.08–1.20) | |
(c) ECG | 1.08 (1.04–1.12) | 1.09 (1.06–1.13) | 1.07 (1.03–1.11) | |
(d) Respiratory | 1.04 (1.00–1.09) | 1.10 (1.04–1.16) | 1.09 (1.03–1.15) | |
(e) Ensemble–Avg. | 1.23 (1.15–1.31) | 1.38 (1.28–1.49) | 1.29 (1.20–1.39) | |
Cardiovascular | (a) Central EEG | 1.21 (1.11–1.32) | 1.24 (1.14–1.36) | 1.17 (1.07–1.28) |
(b) EEG+EOG+EMG | 1.13 (1.03–1.25) | 1.21 (1.09–1.34) | 1.15 (1.04–1.28) | |
(c) ECG | 1.15 (1.08–1.22) | 1.16 (1.09–1.24) | 1.11 (1.04–1.19) | |
(d) Respiratory | 1.04 (0.95–1.13) | 1.09 (0.97–1.22) | 1.07 (0.96–1.19) | |
(e) Ensemble–Avg. | 1.36 (1.20–1.54) | 1.58 (1.37–1.83) | 1.40 (1.21–1.62) |
The mortality analysis was performed with (n = 9386, deaths = 3045) for all-cause mortality and (n = 9188, death = 976) for cardiovascular mortality. HR hazard ratio, AEE age estimate error. Model 1: age. Model 2: age, sex, body mass index, race, smoking status, education level, daily alcohol intake, daily caffeine intake, benzodiazepines, sedatives, antidepressants, and cohort. Model 3: Model 2 + wake after sleep onset, N2%, REM%, arousal index, apnea-hypopnea index, sleep time with blood oxygen saturation below 80%, Epworth Sleepiness Scale Score, hypertension, congestive heart failure, history of heart attack, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.