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. 2022 Jul 22;12:12547. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16102-9

Table 3.

The major components found in G. wallichianum based on LC–MS analysis.

Compound name IUPAC name Molecular formula Molecular weight (g/mol)
Kaempferol 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl) chromen-4-one C15H10O6 286.24
Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl) oxan-2-yl] oxychromen-4-one C21H20O11 448.4
Quercetin-3-O rutinoside 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl) oxymethyl] oxan-2-yl] oxychromen-4-one C27H30O16 610.5
Gallic acid 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid C7H6O5 170.12
Germacrene D (1Z,6Z,8S)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-ylcyclodeca-1,6-diene C15H24 204.35
Germacrene A (1E,5E,8R)-1,5-dimethyl-8-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclodeca-1,5-diene C15H24 204.35
Elatine [(4S,6S,19R,21R)-14-ethyl-4,6,19,21-tetramethoxy-9,11-dioxa-14 azaheptacyclo [10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20] docosan-16-yl] methyl 2-[(3S)-3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl] benzoate C38H50N2O10 694.8
Germacrone (3E,7E)-3,7-dimethyl-10-propan-2-ylidenecyclodeca-3,7-dien-1-one C15H22O 218.33
Quercetin 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one C15H10O7 302.23
p- Coumaric acid (2R)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl] hept-5-en-2-ol C15H26O 222.37
Alfa Bisabolol (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl) prop-2-enoic acid C9H8O3 164.16