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. 2022 Jul 5;36(4):1229–1236. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16485

TABLE 5.

Summary of recognized aerodigestive diseases in dogs with sliding hiatal hernia

Aerodigestive disease Total dogs (n)
Aspiration pneumonia (current or historical) 17
Pathologic reflux 27
Proximal 1/3 14
Middle 1/3 9
ERR 4
Laryngeal paralysis 3
Laryngeal collapse (nonbrachycephalic) 1 (grade 2)
BOAS 22
Elongated soft palate 17
Stenotic nares 10
Everted laryngeal saccules (grade 1 laryngeal collapse) 6
Hypoplastic trachea 3
Megaesophagus 3
Chronic bronchitis 2
Bacterial pneumonia* 2
Bronchiectasis 2
Nasopharyngeal collapse 2
Esophageal hypomotility 2
Nasal tumor* 2
Esophageal stricture 1
Pharyngeal weakness 1

Note: Other respiratory and digestive disorders identified during this study but not currently classified as an AeroD are denoted by *. Each dog may have had >1 problem.

Abbreviations: BOAS, brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome; EER, extraesophageal reflux.