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. 2022 Jul 11;9:917466. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.917466

Table 5A.

Hospitalization as recurrent event analysis of the cohort according to the treatment arm.

eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 IRR RPM vs. UC p -value ≥60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 IRR RPM vs. UC p -value
RPM (N = 433) UC (N = 445) RPM (N = 332) UC (N = 328)
Number of patients with events Weighted average (95% CI) Number of patients with events Weighted average (95% CI) Number of patients with events Weighted average (95% CI) Number of patients with events Weighted average (95% CI)
CV hospitalizations (number of patients) 171
(39.5%)
175
(39.3%)
0.9 81
(24.4%)
94
(28.7%)
0.4
CV hospitalizations (sum of hospitalizations) 274 0.70
(0.59, 0.83)
327 0.82
(0.69, 0.96)
0.86
(0.68, 1.08)
0.2 134 0.40
(0.32, 0.50)
153 0.46
(0.37, 0.57)
0.86
(0.64, 1.17)
0.3
CV hospitalizations and all-cause death (number of patients) 177
(40.9%)
194
(43.6%)
0.4 88
(26.5%)
96
(29.3%)
0.86
(0.63, 1.18)
0.4
CV hospitalizations and all-cause death (sum of hospitalizations) 318 0.87
(0.73, 1.04)
398 1.09
(0.92, 1.28)
0.80
(0.63, 1.02)
0.07 147 0.45
(0.36, 0.56)
167 0.52
(0.42, 0.64)
0.86
(0.63, 1.18)
0.4
CV hospitalizations and CV death (number of patients) 175
(40.4%)
186
(41.8%)
0.7 84
(25.3%)
95
(29.0%)
0.5
CV hospitalizations and CV death (sum of hospitalizations) 307 0.83
(0.70, 0.99)
375 0.99
(0.84, 1.17)
0.84
(0.66, 1.07)
0.2 143 0.43
(0.34, 0.54)
164 0.51
(0.41, 0.63)
0.85
(0.62, 1.16)
0.3
HF hospitalizations and all-cause death (number of patients) 119
(27.5%)
156
(35.1%)
0.02 45
(13.6%)
67
(20.4%)
0.02
HF hospitalizations and all-cause death (sum of hospitalizations) 214 0.61
(0.49, 0.76)
304 0.88
(0.72, 1.07)
0.70
(0.52, 0.94)
0.02 66 0.21
(0.15, 0.28)
101 0.32
(0.24, 0.42)
0.64
(0.42, 0.97)
0.04
HF hospitalizations and CV death (number of patients) 112
(25.9%)
145
(32.6%)
0.03 41
(12.3%)
65
(19.8%)
0.01
HF hospitalizations and CV death (sum of hospitalizations) 203 0.58
(0.47, 0.72)
281 0.79
(0.64, 0.97)
0.74
(0.55, 1.00)
0.05 62 0.19
(0.14, 0.26)
98 0.31
(0.24, 0.41)
0.61
(0.40, 0.94)
0.02

Number of patients mark the frequency of patients affected from hospitalizations, sum of hospitalizations marks the duration of hospitalizations. CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HF, heart failure; RPM, remote patient management; UC, usual care; IRR, incident rate ratio. p-value was calculated with a permutation test using individual observation time as weights.