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. 2020 Sep 30;11(4):459–469. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2020.179

Table 3. Parameter Estimates From Hospital Choice Model .

Variables 2005 2012
Coefficient Standard Error Coefficient Standard Error
Distance -0.001*** (0.000) -0.001*** (0.000)
Number of beds -0.021*** (0.005) 0.114*** (0.003)
Closest hospital (ref = yes) 0.601*** (0.029) 0.596*** (0.025)
Closest x high income (ref):
Closest x low income -0.821*** (0.021) -0.697*** (0.019)
Closest x medium income -0.806*** (0.021) -0.814*** (0.022)
Closest x age <50 (ref):
Closest x age (50-59 years) -0.051* (0.024) -0.034 (0.022)
Closest x age (60-69 years) -0.040 (0.025) -0.130*** (0.025)
Closest x age (>70 years) -0.101*** (0.025) -0.151*** (0.022)
Hospital type (ref =CH):
CHR 0.494*** (0.036) 0.196*** (0.032)
CLCC 0.026 (0.029) 0.299*** (0.025)
PL 0.129*** (0.026) 0.392*** (0.024)
PNL -0.344*** (0.047) 0.379*** (0.036)
N 54 904 62 250
Log-likelihood -291 741*** -342 411***

Abbreviations: CH, public hospitals;CHR, regional teaching hospitals; CLCC, cancer centers; PL, private for profit; PNL, private non-profit.

* Significant at 10%; *** Significant at 1%.