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. 2021 Apr 24;289:98–104. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.04.016

Table 3.

Hierarchical regression analyses with MI pooled dataset.

Predictors Dependent variable
Model
T2 SDQ – emotional symptoms
T2 SDQ – conduct problems
T2 SDQ – conduct problems
T2 K6 psychological distress
β 95% CI t p β 95% CI t p β 95% CI t p β 95% CI t p
1. T1 target variable 0.70 [.64, 0.76] 22.51 .000 0.64 [0.58, 0.71] 19.18 .000 0.71 [0.66, 0.77] 24.60 .000 0.68 [0.61,0.74] 20.59 .000
Gender 0.02 [−0.04, 0.09] 0.68 .495 0.01 [−0.06, 0.08] 0.31 .755 −0.04 [−0.11, 0.03] −1.19 .234 0.01 [−0.06, 0.07] 0.21 .833
Age 0.06 [−0.01, 0.13] 1.61 .109 0.00 [−0.08, 0.09] 0.10 .924 0.06 [0.00, 0.12] 1.92 .056 0.05 [−0.02, 0.12] 1.30 .194
Date completed 0.03 [−0.04, 0.10] 0.76 .447 0.04 [−0.04,0.12] 1.09 .278 −0.02 [−0.09, 0.06] −0.41 .679 0.02 [−0.05, 0.09] 0.58 .564
Income −0.01 [−0.08, 0.06] −0.23 .817 −0.02 [−0.09,0.06] −0.51 .614 −0.02 [−0.09, 0.05] −0.68 .495 −0.02 [−0.09, 0.04] −0.69 .490
R2 for model 0.52 0.43 .53 0.49
2. Loneliness T1 0.02 [−0.05, 0.09] 0.57 .568 0.03 [−0.04,0.11] 0.87 .384 0.00 [−0.07, 0.07] 0.02 .983 0.04 [−0.05, 0.14] 0.98 .329
Time spent talking to others T1 0.02 [−0.04, 0.09] 0.70 .485 0.03 [−0.05,0.11] 0.78 .436 −0.08 [−0.15, −0.01] −2.29 .023 0.05 [−0.01, 0.12] 1.57 .118
Time spent messaging others T1
−0.02 [−0.08, 0.05] −0.50 0.616 0.01 [−0.08,0.09] 0.18 .857 0.04 [−0.03, 0.11] 1.16 .246 0.01 [−0.06, 0.08] 0.23 .820
Closeness parents T1
−0.08 [−0.14, −0.01] −2.12 0.035 −0.08 [−0.16, 0.00] −1.90 .059 −0.03 [−0.10, 0.05] −0.77 .445 −0.08 [−0.15, −0.01] −2.20 .029
R2 for model .53 0.44 0.53 0.50

SDQ = strengths and difficulties questionnaire.