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. 2022 Jul 25;17(7):e0271687. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271687

Table 2. Sample descriptives for COVID-19 impact, worry, parent and child mental health, and parent and child attachment to pet (n = 1,034).

Possible Range Total Vic Metro N = 267 Other Location N = 767
COVID-19 Impact
    Diagnosed, n (%) n/a 3 (0.3) 2 (0.8) 1 (0.1)
    Tested, n (%) n/a 624 (60.5) 176 (66.2) 448 (58.6)
    Close contact, n (%) n/a 29 (2.8) 14 (5.2) 15 (2.0)
    Isolated, n (%) n/a 371 (36.0) 95 (35.7) 276 (36.0)
    High income stress, n (%) n/a 114 (11.1) 22 (8.3) 92 (12.1)
    Total Impact Score, m (sd) 0–4 1.4 (1.0) 2.2 (0.9) 1.1 (0.9)
COVID-19 Worry
    Worry about self, m (sd) 0–4 1.9 (1.1) 1.9 (1.1) 1.9 (1.1)
    Worry about others (high) 0–4 2.6 (1.1) 2.6 (1.1) 2.6 (1.1)
    Total Worry Score, m (sd) 0–8 2.2 (2.1) 4.4 (2.0) 2.2 (2.1)
Parent psychological distress
    Total score, m (sd) 6–30 12.8 (5.1) 13.0 (4.5) 12.7 (5.3)
    Within clinical range, n (%) n/a 140 (13.6) 31 (11.6) 109 (14.3)
Child anxiety 4–16 6.8 (2.4) 6.6 (2.1) 6.9 (2.5)
Parent-pet attachment 1–4 3.3 (0.5) 3.2 (0.5) 3.3 (0.5)
Parent-pet emotional closeness, m (sd)^
    Cat 1–5 3.4 (0.7) 3.5 (0.7) 3.4 (0.8)
    Dog 1–5 3.7 (0.7) 3.6 (0.7) 3.8 (0.7)
Child-pet attachment 1–4 3.1 (0.6) 2.9 (0.6) 3.1 (0.6)

^Z-Score used in models, n/a = not applicable, n = number, m = mean, sd = standard deviation.