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. 2022 Jul 14;12(7):985. doi: 10.3390/biom12070985

Table 1.

Fraction of DSSP secondary structure types in experimentally determined and AlphaFold 2 predicted structures. AlphaFold 2 predicted secondary structure content (parallel beta sheet, antiparallel beta sheet, alpha helix, pi helix, or 3–10 helix) in 2.28% of loop residues.

DSSP Secondary Structure Type Experimental Structures AlphaFold 2 Structures
None 78.64% 76.66%
Turn 12.92% 14.51%
Bend 8.44% 6.55%
Parallel beta sheet 0% * 0.10%
Antiparallel beta sheet 0% * 0.16%
Alpha helix 0% * 0.74%
Pi helix 0% * 0.03%
3–10 helix 0% * 1.25%

* By definition, the experimental structures of loop regions in our dataset have 0% parallel beta sheet, antiparallel beta sheet, alpha helix, pi helix, and 3–10 helix.