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. 2022 Jul 4;12(7):939. doi: 10.3390/biom12070939

Table 1.

A comparison of the energy molecule production and consumption from different pathways.

M H M H M H
Pathway ATP NADH NADPH
Glycolysis −4 4 37 112 n/a n/a
TCA Cycle 7 30 113 167 n/a n/a
OPP/Calvin Cycle −42 0 n/a n/a 61 175
Anaplerotic Pathway n/a n/a n/a n/a 5 16
Biomass −382 −274 28 20 −284 −191
Overall Balance −421 −240 178 298 −219 0

Note: all values are normalized to a glucose uptake rate of 100 mol h−1 in both mixotrophic cells (M) and heterotrophic cells (H).