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. 2022 Jul 18;2022:9189575. doi: 10.1155/2022/9189575

Table 3.

Extraction yield (EY, %), total phenolic compounds (TPC, mg GAE/mg extract), total flavonoids (TF, mg CATE/mg extract), and antioxidant activity (AA expressed as IC50, mg/mL) of the peels and seeds of three pomegranate cultivars (Acco, Big Full, Wonderful) according to ethanol/water extraction solvent (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75% EtOH, v/v).

Parameter Solvent Peels Seeds
Acco Big Full Wonderful Acco Big Full Wonderful
EY EtOH 0% 43.4 ± 1.5 42.4 ± 6.9 44.8 ± 5.7 50.1 ± 1.4 34.4 ± 2.9 25.3 ± 3.4
EtOH 25% 43.2 ± 3.1 47.0 ± 2.3 44.4 ± 4.0 54.0 ± 0.9 31.1 ± 2.4 27.5 ± 1.5
EtOH 50% 49.9 ± 0.9 51.0 ± 0.3 46.3 ± 4.8 59.2 ± 1.3 35.7 ± 1.2 32.0 ± 1.7
EtOH 75% 53.2 ± 2.7 54.8 ± 2.2 57.9 ± 5.4 53.0 ± 1.8 31.6 ± 0.4 30.2 ± 1.5
TPC EtOH 0% 0.36 ± 0.02 0.39 ± 0.02 0.24 ± 0.02 0.09 ± 0.00 0.08 ± 0.01 0.13 ± 0.03
EtOH 25% 0.36 ± 0.00 0.56 ± 0.15 0.25 ± 0.01 0.14 ± 0.01 0.12 ± 0.02 0.20 ± 0.01
EtOH 50% 0.39 ± 0.02 0.73 ± 0.18 0.32 ± 0.01 0.21 ± 0.03 0.16 ± 0.03 0.23 ± 0.00
EtOH 75% 0.40 ± 0.01 0.86 ± 0.12 0.28 ± 0.03 0.12 ± 0.01 0.10 ± 0.00 0.20 ± 0.00
TF EtOH 0% 0.031 ± 0.003 0.047 ± 0.004 0.030 ± 0.001 0.007 ± 0.002 0.007 ± 0.002 0.021 ± 0.002
EtOH 25% 0.036 ± 0.003 0.055 ± 0.002 0.030 ± 0.002 0.006 ± 0.002 0.010 ± 0.001 0.026 ± 0.001
EtOH 50% 0.029 ± 0.002 0.052 ± 0.003 0.042 ± 0.005 0.008 ± 0.000 0.007 ± 0.001 0.021 ± 0.001
EtOH 75% 0.027 ± 0.001 0.059 ± 0.003 0.030 ± 0.004 0.004 ± 0.002 0.007 ± 0.001 0.014 ± 0.002
AA EtOH 0% 6.606 ± 0.032 1.095 ± 0.018 5.154 ± 0.034 1.119 ± 0.363 1.133 ± 0.376 0.286 ± 0.004
EtOH 25% 0.031 ± 0.001 0.142 ± 0.023 0.022 ± 0.002 0.063 ± 0.002 0.394 ± 0.057 0.045 ± 0.001
EtOH 50% 0.024 ± 0.000 0.180 ± 0.005 0.022 ± 0.001 0.063 ± 0.004 0.398 ± 0.017 0.042 ± 0.003
EtOH 75% 0.023 ± 0.003 0.196 ± 0.005 0.021 ± 0.001 0.045 ± 0.005 0.556 ± 0.033 0.038 ± 0.005

Results are expressed as mean values ± standard deviation of four independent extractions for EY and duplicates of two independent extractions for TPC, TF and AA.