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. 2022 Feb 23;35(8):1083–1091. doi: 10.1038/s41379-022-01025-7

Table 1.

Patient characteristics of each cohort.

Pretraining set Utility set Test set
Principal Supplemental Training Validation
(n = 53) (n = 15) (n = 126) (n = 54) (n = 51)
Age (SD) 59.57 (11.91) 66.2 (7.55) 63.27 (7.15) 60.30 (11.18) 59.33 (10.74)
Sex
 Male (%) 31 (58.5) 14 (93.3) 74 (58.7) 34 (55.6) 31 (60.8)
 Female (%) 22 (41.5) 1 (6.7) 52 (41.3) 20 (37.0) 20 (39.2)
Sampling year 2014–2020 2016–2020 2009–2015 2009–2015 2016–2018
Sampling modality
 SLB 49 15 126 54 51
 TBLC 3 0 0 0 0
 TBLB 1 0 0 0 0
UIP cases, n (%) n/a n/a 78 (61.9) 27 (50) 26 (52)
Follow up time, days (SD) n/a n/a 1430.9 (469.1) 1267.9 (461.7) n/a
Event, death (%) n/a n/a 29 (23.2%) 12 (23.1%) n/a

SD standard deviation, SLB surgical lung biopsy, TBLC transbronchial lung cryobiopsy, TBLB transbronchial lung biopsy, UIP usual interstitial pneumonia, n/a not applicable.