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. 2022 Mar 20;30(3):278–288. doi: 10.1002/erv.2897

TABLE 2.

Clinical and personality variables comparison between the groups

AN‐R FA− (n = 33) AN‐R FA+ (n = 39) AN‐BP (n = 44) AN‐R FA− versus AN‐R FA+ AN‐R FA− versus AN‐BP AN‐R FA+ versus AN‐BP
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD p |d| P |d| p |d|
EDI‐2: Drive for thinness 6.39 6.73 11.90 6.19 12.09 7.05 0.001 a 0.85 b <0.001 a 0.83 b 0.895 0.03
EDI‐2: Body dissatisfaction 7.52 6.68 14.13 6.77 12.86 6.13 <0.001 a 0.98 b 0.001 a 0.83 b 0.379 0.20
EDI‐2: Interoceptive awareness 6.91 7.47 12.69 7.61 11.18 6.60 0.001 a 0.77 b 0.011 a 0.61 b 0.342 0.21
EDI‐2: Bulimia 0.82 1.40 2.74 2.77 6.18 5.17 0.028 a 0.88 b <0.001 a 1.42 b <0.001 a 0.83 b
EDI‐2: Interpersonal distrust 5.27 5.35 7.38 5.27 6.68 5.03 0.089 0.40 0.242 0.27 0.540 0.14
EDI‐2: Ineffectiveness 7.24 7.48 12.23 7.46 11.32 6.94 0.004 a 0.67 b 0.016 a 0.57 b 0.569 0.13
EDI‐2: Maturity fears 6.30 4.93 9.13 7.46 8.70 6.23 0.063 0.45 0.104 0.43 0.762 0.06
EDI‐2: Perfectionism 5.97 4.86 6.51 4.22 6.09 5.04 0.628 0.12 0.912 0.02 0.686 0.09
EDI‐2: Impulse regulation 3.67 4.73 5.97 5.32 6.32 5.79 0.071 0.46 0.033 a 0.50 b 0.771 0.06
EDI‐2: Ascetic 5.06 5.34 7.00 3.93 6.41 3.61 0.057 0.41 0.173 0.30 0.530 0.16
EDI‐2: Social insecurity 6.45 5.37 9.21 5.46 7.91 4.79 0.027 a 0.51 b 0.226 0.29 0.259 0.25
EDI‐2: Total score 61.61 43.23 98.90 41.92 95.75 39.37 <0.001 a 0.88 b <0.001 a 0.83 b 0.730 0.08
SCL‐90R: Somatisation 1.14 0.89 1.96 0.98 1.72 0.86 <0.001 a 0.87 b 0.007 a 0.66 b 0.251 0.25
SCL‐90R: Obsessive/compulsive 1.14 0.92 1.98 0.74 1.81 0.84 <0.001 a 1.01 b 0.001 a 0.76 b 0.346 0.22
SCL‐90R: Interpersonal sensitivity 1.24 1.08 2.15 0.92 1.95 0.83 <0.001 a 0.91 b 0.001 a 0.74 b 0.341 0.22
SCL‐90R: Depressive 1.48 1.09 2.53 0.74 2.33 0.83 <0.001 a 1.13 b <0.001 a 0.88 b 0.301 0.26
SCL‐90R: Anxiety 1.18 1.07 1.98 0.92 1.73 0.94 0.001 a 0.80 b 0.016 a 0.54 b 0.232 0.28
SCL‐90R: Hostility 1.01 1.16 1.36 0.86 1.27 0.94 0.127 0.35 0.247 0.25 0.664 0.10
SCL‐90R: Phobic anxiety 0.43 0.52 1.17 1.10 1.01 0.88 0.001 a 0.86 b 0.005 a 0.80 b 0.406 0.16
SCL‐90R: Paranoid 0.93 0.93 1.57 0.97 1.45 0.88 0.005 a 0.67 b 0.018 a 0.57 b 0.552 0.13
SCL‐90R: Psychotic 0.82 0.76 1.40 0.82 1.33 0.72 0.002 a 0.74 b 0.004 a 0.69 b 0.666 0.09
SCL‐90R: GSI score 1.11 0.87 1.90 0.68 1.73 0.70 <0.001 a 1.00 b <0.001 a 0.79 b 0.311 0.24
SCL‐90R: PST score 44.76 25.17 64.46 12.62 64.32 14.99 <0.001 a 0.99 b <0.001 a 0.94 b 0.971 0.01
SCL‐90R: PSDI score 1.97 0.61 2.60 0.57 2.36 0.51 <0.001 a 1.07 b 0.003 a 0.69 a 0.051 0.45
TCI‐R: Novelty seeking 95.52 14.12 88.03 17.97 99.59 19.92 0.078 0.46 0.322 0.24 0.004 a 0.61 b
TCI‐R: Harm avoidance 106.52 21.02 120.85 20.01 117.57 19.80 0.003 a 0.70 b 0.019 a 0.54 b 0.463 0.16
TCI‐R: Reward dependence 96.48 15.72 96.00 16.26 97.52 16.83 0.900 0.03 0.783 0.06 0.672 0.09
TCI‐R: Persistence 117.70 21.26 119.90 18.28 115.36 23.98 0.665 0.11 0.637 0.10 0.338 0.21
TCI‐R: Self‐directedness 138.42 19.79 121.77 20.80 118.84 21.19 0.001 a 0.82 b <0.001 a 0.96 b 0.521 0.14
TCI‐R: Cooperativeness 137.67 16.46 137.13 14.80 131.66 14.98 0.882 0.03 0.092 0.38 0.108 0.37
TCI‐R: Self‐transcendence 60.97 13.23 61.23 13.32 62.86 16.01 0.939 0.02 0.568 0.13 0.607 0.11

Abbreviations: AN‐R, anorexia – restrictive subtype; AN‐BP, anorexia – bulimic purgative subtype; FA, food addiction; EDI‐2, Eating Disorders Inventory‐2; GSI, Global Severity Index; SCL‐90‐R: Symptom Checklist‐Revised; SD, standard deviation; PSDI, Positive Symptom Distress Index; PST, positive symptom total; TCI‐R, Temperament and character inventory‐revised.

a

Bold: significant comparison (p < 0.05) p‐values include Finner correction for multiple statistical tests.

b

Bold: effect size into the moderate‐mild (|d| > 0.50) to large‐high (|d| > 0.80) range.