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. 2022 Jul 12;15:900057. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2022.900057

Table 2.

Material of patients with definite IIH and REF subjects.

IIH REF Significance
Number 13 12
Gender (F/M) 11/2 7/5 ns
Age mean at inclusion (yrs.) 33.1 ± 10.7 37.9 ± 11.7 ns
BMI (kg/m2) 31.2 ± 5.4 25.8 ± 4.3 P = 0.012
Co-Morbidity
 Arterial hypertension, n (%) 1 (7.7%) 2 (16.7%) ns
 Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 1 (7.7%) 0 ns
Pre-Operative symptoms
 Headache 13 (100%) 2 (17%) P <0.001
 Papilledema/visual impairment 13 (100%) 0 P <0.001
 Tinnitus 5 (39%) 0 P = 0.016
 Cognitive impairment 6 (46%) 4 (33%) ns

BMI, Body mass index; F, Female; M, Male. Continuous data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, and categorical data as numbers (with percentages in parenthesis). Significant differences between continuous variables were determined by independent samples t-test, and differences between categorical data were determined by Pearson's chi square test. Ns, non-significant.