TABLE 2.

Potential and necessary areas for financing in adaptation and mitigation programs to reduce the risks to food security in face of climate change.

Financing in climate change mitigation and adaptation programs ensuring food security
Financing in water conservation infrastructure • Innovations in irrigation infrastructures • Different water-based projects across the country • Proper land-use (contouring, terracing, water storage mini dams) • Integrated land, and water drainage systems
Financing in agricultural farming (fisheries, livestock, crops, agroforestry) and technology • Financing research projects for better investigation of climate change impacts on food security components, vulnerabilities, and risks • International and local technology transfer through financing in extension services • Financing for development of stress tolerant crop, fisheries and livestock varieties • Financing in breeding programs, water saving technologies, encouraging organic farming • Financing for eco-efficient ecological and agricultural practices across the state
Financing for capacity building • Financing for trainings, workshops, awareness agendas, education, print and electronic media at local community scale • Financing for capacity building to better development and implementation of approaches to reduce the negative impacts of climate change on food security components • Financing for proper planning, implementation and management of capacities at local community level • Financing to improve food producer’s capacities by encouraging local association setups at local community scale
Financing to reduce vulnerabilities and risks management in face of climate change • Financing for disaster insurance programs • Financing for subsidized agricultural and agroforestry systems • Encouraging extreme events release and food help systems • Financing for technology systems to provide timely information and early warning systems, thereby for early management against weather predictions and projections • Financing to restore the natural capacities to buffer climate change impacts on food security determinants Financing to reduce GHGs emissions from agricultural farming • Financing for increasing fertilizer use efficiency • Financing for provision of trainings • Encouraging technology transfer • Financing for extension services Financing for agricultural mitigation to reduce negative impacts of climate change • Financing for increasing fertilizer use efficiency • Financing for provision of trainings • Encouraging technology transfer • Financing for extension services • Financing to educate for reducing GHGs emissions from livestock and cropping systems • Financing for energy saving technologies • Financing for soil carbon sequestration