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. 2022 Jun 30;10(7):1224. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10071224

Table 2.

Study outcome.

Study Sub Study Efficacy Adherence
Pre Post p-Value
Mean SD Total Patients Mean SD Total Patients
Mahoney et al. (2021) [22] Depression 14.11 6.13 5074 8.98 5.07 5074 <0.001 Clinician guided: 30.8%
Self-guided: 20.1%
Anxiety 11.79 5.20 5074 7.28 4.36 5074 <0.001
Sharrock et al. (2021) [33] Depression 9.54 7.50 778 06.09 5.74 778 <0.001 Clinician guided: 31.43%
Self-guided: 30.08%
Anxiety 29.15 11.13 778 20.54 10.18 778 <0.001
Ying et al. (2021) [36] Depression 10.57 1.42 127 6.46 2.57 127 <0.001 Clinician guided: 87.4%
Anxiety 9.51 1.31 127 6.18 2.55 127 <0.001
Oehler et al. (2021) [37] Depression 13.83 4.85 940 10.72 5.66 940 <0.001 Self-guided: 83,1%
Aminof et al. (2021) [38] Depression 11.23 5.19 26 5.83 5.42 26 0.076 Clinician guided: 61.6%
Anxiety 11.46 5.56 26 5.04 4.61 26 0.01
Nordgreen et al. (2021) [39] Depression 9.23 04.07 82 7.54 5.34 82 <0.05 Self-guided: 61%
Anxiety 9.40 4.17 82 6.63 5.25 82 <0.001
Wahlund et al. (2020) [40] Anxiety 13.93 4.10 335 8.40 4.95 335 <0.001 Self-guided: 60%
Shapira et al. (2021) [41] Depression 6.6 5.2 64 5.2 4.7 64 <0.05 Clinician guided: 74,4%
Perri et al. (2021) [42] Depression 21.7 9.6 19 9.3 9.9 19 <0.0001 Clinician guided: 90.4%
Anxiety 47.2 12.2 19 29.8 11.8 19 <0.0001
Bantjes et al. (2021) [43] Depression 14.0 3.6 125 8.5 5.0 125 <0.001 Clinician guided: 71.4%
Anxiety 14.1 3.5 125 6.9 4.2 125 <0.001
Liu et al. (2021) [34] Depression 15.28 2.23 51 6.86 1.77 51 <0.001 N/I
Anxiety 14.26 2.31 51 6.10 2.04 51 <0.001
Al-Alawi et al. (2021) [35] Depression N/I N/I 22 N/I N/I 22 0.06 N/I
Anxiety N/I N/I 22 N/I N/I 22 0.01