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. 2022 Jul 12;19(14):8489. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148489

Table 1.

Differences (before the treatment—after the treatment) in the results on the scales used to evaluate the patients. The results are presented as: median (lower quartile, upper quartile). The last column shows the results of the Kruskal–Wallis post-hoc test.

Scale (1)
Galvanic Treatment
(2)
‘’−” Iontophoresis
(3)
‘’+” Iontophoresis
1 vs. 2
1 vs. 3
2 vs. 3
VAS −2.00
(−3.00; −1.00)
−2.00
(−3.00; −2.00)
−3.00
(−4.00; −2.00)
n/a
p = 0.012
n/a
Laitinen Questionnaire −2.00
(−3.00; −1.00)
−2.00
(−2.00; −1.00)
−3.00
(−4.00; −2.00)
n/a
p = 0.044
p = 0.001
Lequesne Index −2.00
(−4.00; −1.00)
−3.00
(−5.00; −2.00)
−5.00
(−6.00; −2.00)
n/a
p = 0.033
n/a
Lysholm Knee Index 6.00
(3.00; 12.00)
9.00
(5.00; 17.00)
12.00
(9.00; 21.00)
n/a
p = 0.014
n/a
MCS Index −0.13
(−3.84; 2.14)
3.78
(−0.73; 6.21)
5.10
(−0.60; 10.44)
n/a
p = 0.007
n/a