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. 2022 Jul 21;11(14):4233. doi: 10.3390/jcm11144233

Table 4.

Multivariate models showing correlation of the different lung ultrasound models at baseline with bronchiolitis severity.

Model Variables in the Model OR 95% CI p Value
Univariate models Positive ultrasound Yes 4.370 1.770 10.785 0.001
No 1
Ultrasound result Interstitial 1.607 0.355 7.276 0.538
Consolidative 3.462 1.250 9.586 0.017
Mixed 5.565 2.188 14.150 <0.001
Normal 1
Score 1.226 1.146 1.311 <0.001
Score > 9 Yes 7.462 3.941 14.129 <0.001
No 1
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSES USING DIFFERENT LUS MODELS
Multivariate models
MULTIVARIATE MODELS BASED ON QUALITATIVE LUS (positive vs. negative) without or with other LUS variables (Early involvement of paravertebral lung fields and extension)
Positive ultrasound Yes 0.699 0.180 2.721 0.605
No 1
Early involvement of paravertebral lung fields Yes 1.622 0.548 4.801 0.383
No 1
Number of fields involved 1.615 1.279 2.039 0.000
MULTIVARIATE MODELS BASED ON QUALITATIVE LUS (type of lung disease) without or with other LUS variables (Early involvement of paravertebral lung fields and extension)
Ultrasound result Interstizial 0.470 0.078 2.846 0.411
Consolidative 0.770 0.193 3.066 0.710
Mixed 0.691 0.156 3.067 0.627
Normal 1
Early involvement of lung fields Yes 1.711 0.569 5.144 0.339
No 1
Number of fields involved 1.594 1.239 2.050 <0.001
MULTIVARIATE MODELS BASED ON QUANTITATIVE LUS (mean score) without or with other LUS variables (Early involvement of paravertebral lung fields and extension)
Score 1.213 1.120 1.313 <0.001
Early involvement of lung fields Yes 1.241 0.515 2.992 0.630
No 1
MULTIVARIATE MODELS BASED ON QUANTITATIVE LUS (score > 9) without or with other LUS variables (Early involvement of paravertebral lung fields and extension)
Score > 9 Yes 4.224 1.590 11.223 0.004
No 1
Early involvement of lung fields Yes 1.043 0.397 2.739 0.932
No 1
Number of fields involved 1.220 0.928 1.604 0.155