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. 2022 Jul 25;23:708. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05663-5

Table 1.

Patient characteristics of the MIS with tool-kit and short incision groups before surgery

Characteristics All patients MIS with tool-kit Short incision P-value
(n = 23) (n = 11) (n = 12)
Age, mean (SD), years 54 (14) 53 (9) 54 (17) 0.94
Sex, n (%) 0.22
 Women 20 (92) 11 (100) 9 (75)
 Men 3 (8) 0 (0) 3 (25)
Dominant hand, n (%) > 0.99
 Right 20 (87) 10 (91) 10 (83)
 Left 3 (13) 1 (9) 2 (17)
Affected hand, n (%) 0.68
 Right 11 (48) 6 (55) 5 (42)
 Left 12 (52) 5 (45) 7 (58)
Severity, n (%) > 0.99
 Mild 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Moderate 4 (33) 2 (18) 2 (17)
 Severe 19 (67) 9 (82) 10 (83)
Underlying Diabetes Mellitus, n (%) 0.48
 Yes 2 (9) 0 (0) 2 (17)
 No 21 (91) 11 (100) 10 (83)
Occupation, n (%) 0.49
 Manual laborer 8 (35) 3 (27) 5 (41)
 Officer 4 (17) 2 (18) 2 (17)
 Housewife 7 (30) 5 (46) 2 (17)
Unemployed 2 (9) 0 (0) 2 (17)
 Retired 2 (9) 1 (9) 1 (8)

SD Standard deviation