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. 2022 Jul 15;14(7):488. doi: 10.3390/toxins14070488

Table 3.

Bioaccessibility of mycotoxins in cereal-based infants’ and young children’s food.

Country Sample Mycotoxin Total Samples Bioaccessibility (%) References
The Netherlands Infant formula (spaghetti Bolognese) supplemented with 2 mL sunflower oil per 100 g of food AFB1
OTA
2 88 ± 16–94 ± 8
29 ± 6–32 ± 4
Kabak et al., 2009 [60]
Italy Commercial pasta DON 6 2.12–41.5 Raiola et al., 2012 [59]
Spain Breakfast cereals
Cookies
Breads
ENA
ENA1
ENB
ENB1
14 50 ± 3–80 ± 3
40 ± 2–64 ± 2
43 ± 3–70 ± 3
46 ± 3–74 ± 2
Prosperini et al., 2013 [61]
Portugal Cereal-based food PAT
OTA
PAT+OTA
PAT+OTA
6 30 ± 3–77 ± 2
95 ± 0–105 ± 2
33 ± 1–64 ± 2 (PAT)
103 ± 1–109 ± 0 (OTA)
Assunção et al., 2016 [46]