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. 2022 Jun 21;13(7):1111. doi: 10.3390/genes13071111

Table 4.

Association between the genotypes for ACE I/D, ACE2 rs2285666, and AGTR2 rs1403543 and retinal vessel diameters.

Polymorphism Genotype Veins Diameter Arteries Diameter
Estimate (95% CI) p Estimate (95% CI) p
ACE a II 1.96 (−9.18–13.09) 0.73 1.75 (−7.57–11.08) 0.71
ID −0.64 (−8.38–7.10) 0.87 0.89 (−5.80–7.58) 0.79
DD Ref. Ref.
Female b
ACE2 AA −9.6 (−44.05–24.85) 0.58 −3.11 (−26.88–20.65) 0.80
GA 14.21 (−14.29–42.71) 0.32 10.94 (−10.52–32.41) 0.31
GG Ref. Ref.
AGTR2 AA −2.43 (−26.30–21.44) 0.84 13.16 (−4.54–30.86) 0.14
AG 7.85 (−8.41–24.11) 0.34 11.03 (−1.21–23.28) 0.08
GG Ref. Ref.
Male b
ACE2 AA 1.14 (−8.87–11.15) 0.82 −0.67 (−9.43–8.09) 0.88
GG Ref. Ref.
AGTR2 AA −3.55 (−11.99–4.88) 0.41 −6.41 (−13.69–0.87) 0.08
GG Ref. Ref.

a Analysis adjusted to severity, sex, age, oxygen, LDH, and ferritin; b Analysis adjusted to severity, age, oxygen, LDH, and ferritin.