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. 2022 Jul 14;11(14):4069. doi: 10.3390/jcm11144069

Table 1.

Participants’ (n = 490) socio-demographic, health-related, and sleep characteristics.

Variable N (%) Mean (SD)
Sex
 Women 432 (88.2)
 Men 58 (11.8)
Age 23.4 (2.4)
Study course
 Undergraduate 411 (83.9)
 Postgraduate 79 (16.1)
Occupational situation
 Full-time student 363 (74.1)
 Part-time job 92 (18.8)
 Full-time job 35 (7.1)
Living situation
 With parents 354 (72.2)
 With roommates/partner 117 (23.9)
 Alone 19 (3.9)
Tobacco use
 Yes 252 (51.4)
 No 238 (48.6)
Excessive alcohol consumption
 ≥2 per week 64 (13.1)
 <2 per week 426 (86.9)
Physical exercise
 ≥2 per week 180 (36.7)
 <2 per week 310 (63.3)
BMI (kg/m2) 22.5 (4.0)
 <18.5 (underweight) 60 (12.2)
 18.5 to 24.99 (normal weight) 335 (68.4)
 ≥25 (overweight) 95 (19.4)
Total sleep time (hours) 6.5 (1.1)
Sleep-onset latency (minutes) 48.5 (37.5)
Sleep efficiency index (%) 80.5 (11.9)

Note. BMI, body mass index. Sleep efficiency index in percentage was obtained dividing total sleep time for hours spent in bed.