Table 4.
Results: evolution, morbidity, mortality.
| Evolution | Cases | % |
|---|---|---|
| Closure of fistula | 45 | 70.31 |
| - Conservative treatment exclusively | 30 | 78.94 |
| - Conservative + surgery | 15 | 57.61 |
| Morbidity | 51 | |
| General complications | 29 | 79.68 |
| - Sepsis | 12 | 45.31 |
| - Cachexia | 4 | |
| - Coagulation disorders | 1 | |
| - Pulmonary | 3 | |
| - Hemorrhagic shock | 2 | |
| Local complications | 30 | |
| - Wound suppuration | 30 | |
| - Eviscerations | 9 | 46.85 |
| - Acute pancreatitis | 1 | |
| Mortality rate | ||
| - Conservative treatment | 19 | 29.68 |
| - Conservative treatment + surgery | 8 | 21.05 |
| - Cause of death: sepsis 12, MODS 3, severe malnutrition 1, hemorrhagic shock 2, pulmonary thromboembolism 1 | 11 | 29.68 |